The Charaideo Moidams are a collection of burial mounds located in Charaideo, Assam, India. They represent the late medieval (13th-19th century CE) mound burial tradition of the Tai Ahom community. The moidams enshrine the mortal remains of Ahom royalty, who were buried with their paraphernalia.Some key facts about the Charaideo Moidams:
- Charaideo was established in 1253 CE as the first capital of the Ahom kingdom by King Chaolung Sukapha.
- Out of 386 moidams explored so far, 90 royal burials at Charaideo are the best preserved and most complete examples of the Ahom mound burial tradition.
- The moidams resemble pyramids and showcase excellent medieval architecture and craftsmanship.
- After the 18th century, Ahom rulers adopted Hindu cremation practices and began entombing the cremated remains in moidams at Charaideo.
- In 2023, the Indian government nominated the Charaideo Moidams as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was formally recognized on July 26, 2024.
- You may see the listing of Charideo Moidams in UNESCO World Heritage List
- UNESCO photo gallery of Charideo Moidams
The Charaideo Moidams are a unique and well-preserved example of the Ahom burial tradition, comparable to the pyramids of Egypt. They offer insights into the architecture, culture and history of medieval Assam